Prisoner
Freed After DNA Test Clears Him of Murder
VIRGINIA
BEACH, Va. - Earl Washington Jr., who came within nine days of
execution in 1985, was freed from prison on Monday after a DNA
test cleared him of a brutal rape and murder for which he spent 10
years on death row.Virginia Gov. Jim Gilmore granted an absolute
pardon to Washington in October 2000. However he was still serving
a 30-year sentence for unrelated burglary and assault charges and
was not paroled until Monday.Mildly retarded, Washington was
driven from the Greensville Correctional Center to Virginia Beach,
where he will be living in a special group home with 24-hour
support staff.Washington, 40, was sentenced to die for the 1982
rape and murder of Rebecca Lynn Williams, 19. Williams was raped
and stabbed to death in her Culpeper apartment. Before she died
she said she had been attacked by a single black man.The slaying
went unsolved until 1983 when Washington, a farm hand who lived in
Fauquier County, was arrested for breaking into an elderly
neighbor's home, stealing a gun from her and hitting her in the
head with a chair.Washington, who was drunk, shot his brother in
the foot. When he was arrested he was questioned about those and
other crimes including Williams' murder. He confessed to them all,
though his confession contained errors.His lawyers later argued
that during his questioning, the police fed him details of the
crime through leading questions.In 1985 he came within days of
being executed when a lawyer, Eric M. Freedman, agreed to take his
case and the execution was stayed. In 1993 Gov. L. Douglas Wilder
approved DNA testing in the case, technology that was not
available at the time of his trial.The DNA tests virtually
excluded Washington as the man whose sperm was found at the crime
scene, but investigators said it was still possible Washington
committed the crime, if the dead woman had had sex with another
man other than her husband before she was raped.In 1994, Wilder
commuted Washington's sentence to life in prison. Then in 2000
Washington's lawyers asked Gov. Jim Gilmore for more DNA testing,
saying a new type of DNA test might be able to definitively
confirm Washington's guilt or exonerate him.In October, Gilmore
announced the testing found no trace of Washington at the crime
scene and that DNA tests done on sperm found on a blue blanket at
the scene implicated a convicted rapist already in
prison.Nationally, according to the Death Penalty Information
Center, 95 men and women on death rows in the United States have
later been found through various evidence to have been wrongfully
convicted. Washington was the first, however, from Virginia
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