LE
FIJI VERSO L'ABOLIZIONE DELLA PENA DI MORTE
La
legge potrebbe salvare la vita a responsabili golpe 2000
Roma,
13 feb. - La repubblica di Figi ha intenzionedi abolire la pena di
morte per tradimento e pirateria attraverso una
riforma che potrebbe salvare la vita a George Speight, responsabile
del golpe attuato da un gruppo di nazionalisti melanesiani
nel 2000.
Il
procuratore capo dell'ex colonia britannica, Qorinasi Bale ha reso
noto che - nella sua riunione di ieri - il governo di Suva ha
approvato una bozza di legge per abolire la pena di morte. Il decreto
dovrebbe essere approvato prima della fine del processo a Speight
e ai suoi collaboratori, come fa notare il sito d'informazione
Ananova.
Il
processo contro i responsabili del golpe si aprir� luned� prossimo.
Gli imputati sono accusati di tradimento per l'assalto al
parlamento del maggio 2000, che spodest� il governo di Mahendra
Chaundry, il primo leader politico del Paese di etnia indiana.
13
February
Fiji to abolish death penalty
Coup leader Speight goes on trial on Monday
Fiji is abolishing the death penalty for treason ahead
of a trial of 13 coup plotters for the same crime.
Coup leader George Speight and 12 associates are due
in court on Monday on charges relating to their armed occupation of
parliament in May 2000.
The death penalty should go
Attorney General Qoriniasi Bale
Their action led to the toppling of Prime Minister
Mahendra Chaudhry and his cabinet.
Under the current law, Mr Speight and his
co-conspirators would face a mandatory death sentence if convicted. The
abolition of the death penalty is expected to be ratified before verdicts
are handed down.
Capital punishment was scrapped for most crimes in
1967, but was retained for treason and piracy.
Attorney General Qoriniasi Bale on Tuesday denied
accusations that the change was designed to appease Mr Speight.
"It is not intended to satisfy George Speight and
his supporters but to allow us to deal with Speight's case and to deal with
the death penalty." he said.
"This government is very firmly of the view that
the death penalty should go."
Capital punishment has not been used since the
mid-1960s when a convicted murderer was hanged.
Constitutional challenge
The government was expected to present its case on
Wednesday against a legal challenge from the opposition Fiji Labour Party.
Mr Chaudhry is backed by ethnic Indians
The Labour Party says it has been excluded from Prime
Minister Laisenia Qarase's coalition government contrary to the country's
1997 constitution
Labour's leader, former Prime Minister Mahendra
Chaudhry, has said his party, which draws most of its support from the
ethnic-Indian community, should have been given at least six of the 21
cabinet positions.
Analysts warn defeat for the government could prompt a
nationalist backlash.
Racial tensions have dogged Fiji and correspondents
say Mr Qarase, a nationalistic ethnic Fijian, has done little to foster
reconciliation.
The court hearing, which is being held under tight
security, is expected to end on Friday.
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