In
the course of his job, Larry Fitzgerald witnessed the execution of 219 people in
Texas before announcing their deaths to the world.
Mr
Fitzgerald retired in August from his job as public information officer for
Huntsville, which has been described as the execution capital of America.
Almost
450 of the 3,500 people currently on death row in American prisons are in
Huntsville - and last year half of all executions in the United States took
place in Texas.
"You
get used to it," Mr Fitzgerald told BBC World Service's Outlook programme.
"My
background is as a reporter, and I always used to make sure I would leave the
grisly scenes behind - I didn't take them home with me.
"You've
got to remember that nobody likes seeing anybody die. But one also has to
remember that this person did something to find themselves in that situation."
Pickaxe
murderer
Mr
Fitzgerald said he had only been able to continue with his job because he had
used his grounding as a reporter to detach himself from what he had seen.
"I
don't think I could have survived if I took everything home," he stated.
"Certainly,
there's some executions that stand out, that I will always remember.
"Karla
Faye Tucker comes to mind - she was the first woman executed by the state of
Texas. She was a pickaxe murderer - she took a pickaxe and killed a woman."
Tucker
was executed in 1998 by lethal injection for the murders of Debra Ruth Davis
Thornton and Jerry Lynn Dean in 1983.
She had
appealed to be spared, protesting that she had become a changed woman.
"She
had a very profound religious experience while she was in prison, became a
born-again Christian. I got to know her quite well," Mr Fitzgerald said.
"Never
did I ever doubt the fact that she was sincere in her belief."
Several
appeals were made on Tucker's behalf, including a last-minute attempt to have
the sentence commuted.
None of
them succeeded.
"After
about two weeks of talking to her, she said: "You've never lied to me
before, what do you think is going to happen?'
"I
said: 'Karla, I think you are going to be executed.' And she shook her head and
said: 'Yeah, I know.'"
Last
words
But Mr
Fitzgerald insisted that even though he got close to some of the people he
witnessed die, he still felt there was a reason they were there.
One of
the key aspects of his job was to meet the offender when they arrived at the
Huntsville Unit on the day they were to be killed.
He would
hold a final interview with the prisoner to determine their state of mind and
find what they wanted to say in their final statement. This information would
then be given to the media outside.
Mr
Fitzgerald said that all executions were very different due to the nature of the
individuals and their response to what was due to happen to them.
"Some
spend their entire time standing up telling one-liners. Others would be very
tearful. Others would just be very withdrawn and into themselves," he said.
"There
are others who would eat a very hearty final meal, others who would not touch
anything. They're all different."
'Exciting
job'
He
admitted that the rare occasions when he met the families of those whose death
he would preside over were tough, but said it was also difficult meeting the
families of their victims.
"I
think that's what people have really forgotten in this whole process - I've said
it before and I think it bears repeating that the city of Huntsville gets
hammered for being the execution capital of the US, but I would like to think of
it as being the victims' rights capital.
"The
word you hear about a lot is closure. I don't buy closure. I think it is a
tragic event for both families - for all involved."
He said
he supported the death penalty but did not believe it was a deterrent.
"Our
Supreme Court has ruled it as not cruel and usual," he stated.
"At
one time when the primary means of execution was electrocution, they did rule
that it was cruel and unusual.
"Then
Texas took the lead and came up with a new form [lethal injection], and so far
it has stood the test in the courts."
Mr
Fitzgerald added that his work was "probably the most exciting job I've
ever had in my life."
"Every
time the phone rings it's almost like Russian roulette - you don't know if you
have an escape on your hands, if you have a hostage situation, if you have any
number of things that could happen," he said.
"I
really enjoyed it."