WASHINGTON,
11 DIC -Una ventina di minuti prima che Kevin Lee Zimmerman fosse messo a morte
con un'iniezione letale nel carcere di Huntsville, nel Texas, la Corte Suprema
degli Stati Uniti ha bloccato l'esecuzione.
Ma
Zimmerman se n'e' lamentato e s'e' detto ''indispettito'' perche' -ha spiegato-
''ero pronto ad andarmene. La sospensione significa soltanto altri 18 mesi di
questo strazio''.
Condannato
a morte per avere rapinato e ucciso, nel 1987, un lavoratore dei campi di
petrolio del Texas, accoltellato 31 volte, Zimmerman e' uno dei detenuti che
hanno presentato un ricorso federale contro la formula dell'iniezione letale,
che, nell'attuale composizione, paralizzerebbe i muscoli e impedirebbe di
manifestare il dolore, senza pero' eliminarlo.
Anche
martedi', la Corte Suprema statunitense aveva sospeso, in analoghe circostanze,
l'esecuzione di un altro condannato a morte del carcere di Huntsville, che pure
contesta l'iniezione letale.
GP
TEXAS:
Second death row inmate in as many days spared
For
the 2nd time in as many days, a Texas death row inmate avoided the death chamber.
Kevin
Lee Zimmerman, from Lafayette Parish, was sentenced to death for a
robbery-slaying in Beaumont 16 years ago. But Zimmerman received a reprieve from
the U.S. Supreme Court 20 minutes before he could have been put to death
Wednesday evening.
Eighteen
hours earlier, Billy Frank Vickers was spared from lethal injection as his death
warrant expired while a federal appeals court left unresolved a lawsuit that
challenged use of one of the chemicals employed in executions.
Both
inmates had been plaintiffs in the lawsuit filed on their behalf.
Vickers
had been hoping for the reprieve.
Zimmerman
was not.
"I'm
disappointed," Zimmerman told Texas Department of Criminal Justice
spokeswoman Michelle Lyons after he was told he would continue to live. "I
was ready to go."
In
a brief order, Justice Antonin Scalia stopped Zimmerman's punishment pending an
additional order from him or the court. A couple hours earlier, the 5th U.S.
Circuit Court of Appeals had rejected the suit that sought a halt to the use of
pancuronium bromide - a drug that paralyzes muscles and is one of the 3
chemicals used in the procedure.
According
to attorneys for Vickers and Zimmerman, the drug contributed to pain that
amounted to an unconstitutional cruel and unusual punishment for the inmate. The
legal action echoed a Tennessee death row inmate's suit, now on appeal, that
cites an American Veterinary Medical Association condemnation of the drug.
The
lethal cocktail of pancuronium bromide; sodium thiopental, a barbiturate; and
potassium chloride, which causes cardiac arrest, has been used in Texas since
the state became the 1st in the nation in 1982 to adopt lethal injection as its
execution method.
"I'm
obviously pleased," said Jim Marcus, executive director of the Texas
Defenders Service, a legal group that represents death row inmates. "It's
an important case and it deserves consideration.
"What
this case boiled down to is whether death-sentenced inmates will have access to
federal courts to raise civil rights violations."
Marcus
said while the court order did not specify why the execution was delayed, he can
only assume the court wants more time to consider his lawsuit, which asks for
inmate access to the courts to raise such civil rights challenges.
"The
court has that question under consideration in another case," Marcus said.
"We sought a stay pending the outcome of that case."
Zimmerman,
42, was condemned for the 1987 fatal stabbing and robbery of Leslie Hooks Jr.,
33, a Louisiana oilfield worker staying at a Beaumont motel. Hooks had been
stabbed 31 times.
In
1992, Zimmerman and 2 other inmates tried to escape from death row by sawing
their way through a recreation yard fence. The break was thwarted when a guard
opened fire on them.
Vickers,
58, became the 1st condemned Texas inmate to have a death warrant expire since
lethal injection became the method of capital punishment in Texas. Previously,
either the inmate was executed, as 313 have been, or a court or the governor
halted the punishment.
Vickers
had been scheduled to die for fatally shooting a North Texas grocery store owner
during a botched robbery attempt almost 11 years ago.
24
inmates were taken this year to the Texas death chamber, the nation's busiest.
Over the past decade, that's about average for the nation's most active death
penalty state.
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